要旨
車載用固体高分子形燃料電池のPt搭載量の削減を目的として,高い酸素還元反応活性を示す八面体PtNiナノ粒子担持カーボン触媒(八面体PtNi/C)を合成し,実際の燃料電池発電セルにおけるPt量削減効果を評価した.八面体PtNi/Cをカソードに適用した燃料電池発電試験では,0.9 Vにおいて市販Pt触媒の3.4倍のPt質量活性を示した.この結果から,八面体PtNi/C は実際の燃料電池発電においても高い酸素還元反応活性を発揮することができ,カソードPt量を約70%削減することが可能な,優れた触媒材料であることが示された.八面体PtNi/Cの耐久性能については,0.6 – 0.9 V電位サイクルを10,000サイクル実施した後の質量活性低下率は19%であり,低下率が29%であった市販Pt触媒よりも優れた耐久性能を示した.
参考文献
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Honda R&D Technical Review Vol.27 No.1 収録 (96 - 103)
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引用情報
坂本 良悟.
燃料電池用結晶面制御PtNiナノ粒子触媒の合成とセル発電性能の評価
Honda R&D Technical Review Vol.27 No.1 pp.(96 - 103)2015.
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